1medium onionpre peeled weight about 100-120g (about 4oz)
½tspwhite sugar
⅛tspsalt(generous pinch)
2Tbspfresh lime juice1 Persian type lime, if using calamansi, 3-4 limes will do
Instructions
Dry Toast the Shrimp Paste
Place the shrimp paste (belacan) in a small frying pan on medium-low heat. Flatten it as much as you can to get as much of the surface area roasted as possible; it will stick to the back of your spatula. Just scrape it off and add back to the pan.
1 Tbsp shrimp paste
Turn the heat down to low and roast for about 5 minutes. Flip it over halfway. If it's in bits, just scrape and flip as much as possible, but don't worry too much if you can't.When done, tip into the mortar after pounding the chillies. If using chopper, just tip with the chillies.
Other Prep Work (while the belacan is toasting)
Peel and chop the onion into quarters and drop into your chopper.Roughly chop up the chillies into 2-3 pieces, drop in the chopper.
10 fresh red chillies, 1 medium onion, 5 red bird's eye chillies
Make the Sambal (Chopper Method)
Add the sugar, salt and lime juice to the chopper and grind everything to a semi coarse state. If you like your sambal coarse, pulse it instead. If you like it smooth, keep going until you have a smooth paste.
½ tsp white sugar, ⅛ tsp salt, 2 Tbsp fresh lime juice
Taste, and add more salt, sugar or lime juice, if you fancy. Transfer to a jar and store in the fridge for up to 5 days.
With a Pestle and Mortar
If you are using a pestle and mortar, start by pounding the chillies, sugar and salt.
½ tsp white sugar, ⅛ tsp salt
When it has reached the semi coarse stage, add the shrimp, pound for a minute.
Then finally, add the lime juice and zest and mix well.
2 Tbsp fresh lime juice
Store in a clean jar in the fridge for up to 5 days.